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What exactly is a Passage de Grade?

by Prof. Buitron




This is one of the most asked questions of students of Savate. Many instructors forget how to answer or what to answer for that matter. The problem is that we can place a lot more emphasis on what facts our students are learning and what we pass on to them.

Such as the explanation of what each level of rank is in comparison to the other arts, is usually the main reason for the question. The ranks are similar between styles : Boxe Francaise: Savate, Contemporary Savate and Dane De Rue Savate.
Each one carries a Blue, Green, Red, White, Yellow and Silver Glove Levels, As well as an Initiateur, Aide-Moniteur, Moniteur and Professeur; except that in Danse De Rue Savate you have Coach before Initiateur and Maitre after Professeur.

The meaning of the gloves is a result of long traditions deeply embedded within Savate’s history, yet after the 1950’s, similarities between Boxe Francaise and Savate were brought closer together. Within Boxe Francaise Savate ranks you have five additional glove levels for Silver which depicts the experience level of a Savateur in the ring.

What exactly is the role of each rank as well as the correct curriculum for each? Nonetheless many forget or are merely concerned with ranking as a level or for a level status, which is not the concern of the Guild.

The meaning of each glove rank is simple in my frame of thought. It is the melting or forging of silver. Blue is the flame when hot reaching its melting point, Green is the ore that is full of impurities, Red is the color of the ore that is reaching its molten stage, White is the flame when the ore  is melting, Yellow is the color of Molten Silver before being cooled and Silver is the finished precious metal in its final stage.

What the concern of the Guild, is Danse De Rue Savate and to teach its associated disciplines. To actually produce a well rounded zipotero that can travel from the ring to the street, without hesitation. The Guild is not a group; it is a school that teaches everyone regardless of race, religion, age and sex about savate in general.

The Guild is an institution, an organization that is following traditions that have been past down from Professeur to Professeur in a sequential manner.

A Passage de Grade is the support system of Savate. It is the actual growth of the System regardless of Style. Yet many have forgotten the rules of testing or examining a student. A Passage de Grade is the highest standard of a Federation or of the Guild this is how one is leveled with the realm of Savate and abroad.

Many in today’s world place a money amount on each level of Rank and a rank is given at the end of a seminar. Thus is the happenings of the realm of Contemporary Savate. Yet, many get insulted about the realm or division of Savate and claim the ring without ever actually cornered a fighter, fought or even seen a bout of Savate: Boxe Francaise. This is fact and it has decimated what a silver glove is or what it represents. The factual reality that in California with in the contemporary savate groups you now have more Silver gloves than what Michael Jackson has.


That is were many of the contemporary savateurs who claim the fame of the ring and wear a silver glove rank. Only to find out that a silver glove is not the same in their world as it is in the real world and are quickly handed over to their corner in a world of pain and shame.
This Realm of Savate has made claims that we are violent, this they have done openly in forums to elevate their status or image of rank. I am personally against violence. In my honest opinion, I think they have confused effectiveness with violence.

Violence is what they are doing with the image of Danse De Rue Savate, intentionally spreading misinformation in order to prevent seekers of savate from getting to know us. This I tell the instructors of the Guild and it only makes us unite and grow stronger.

I worry a lot about the way savate is being sold worldwide, since the art keeps growing on everywhere. There are many unqualified teachers, who are not teaching it as it should, especially its fundamentals and traditions. This is the true violence that is going on.

As I say the different styles vary and different Federations have their own ranking methods which gear to a type of testing procedure. I have personally seen silver gloves walk into my school or during competition and claim to have been ranked in France or as many say a Frenchman taught me.

Immediately I respond with what was his name. Then you actually know and understand where this clown is going and they came from. Because their response is he was French. So, by the ability of delivering or knowing techniques (Kicks or Punches) or even the recognized lingo involved with in its subculture has not been passed on. The other question I ask is where is your passport (sporting The life history of a Savateur and Zipotero )? They always answer with we belong to a certain federation. So, then were your passport. They  cannot present one.

This sadness of reality of instructors that have not been taught correctly calling or assuming that techniques are the same between different martial styles or systems is very much present. Calling a Fouette for example a Round Kick, Round House or even the toe kick, these assumptions of ignorance of your own art degrades the truth and essence of savate derivatives. This leads many not respecting and placing our art in a level of a minute system.

A familiar tradition that has many baffled is the fact on presenting a Silver Glove I examination. You need three Professeurs, that is a fact on the many different federations that exist. Here in the United States you have three only three, My Father, Nicolas Saignac (Contemporary BF Savate) and I, others claim but in reality they are not.


Now what makes a Professeur, that we have to take into consideration, in the times past a Professeur of Boxe Francaise or Maitre of Savate which was the same in level was different that today. Yet, in the time after Michael Pisseux a Professeur or Maitre was a title that was brought forth with in time and experience. A recognized title within the others involved with in Savate, Boxe Francaise, Chausson and Pugilism in general.

Levels of teaching were given around the late 1800s between the different societies of boxing that emerged in France. Granted it is the force behind a federation or that of the Guild. You need that type of hierarchy.

The present day format for Passage de Grade was started by the late Sylvan Sylvaini and Bernard Plaisait, Prevost and Kunstle for the formation of a Professeur of Boxe Francaise. The formation of a Professeur of Savate was and has been given to the Lafond Family Lineage who started it in the later 1800s. Canne de Combat was given to the late Maurice Sarry, while Lutte Parissienne was headed by Sylvian Slvaini passed down the ranks to Viviani, Change and myself. Panache was formatted by Maitre Roger Lafond.

Nonetheless, to me a Passage de Grade is the communal bond between students and instructors of all levels a place where values are brought forth. The seeing of a younger brother or sister growing with in the art is a moment in time that is irreplaceable. Beside the passage means passing or giving forth, a point in time for giving forth information at an excessive rate.

In a place where everyone wants rank in a hurry, and get upset when they fail the exam. Is a reality that lingers in every town and city in America.

I tell my students when they first talk to me the following: Why do you want to do Savate? Many are looking for a sport, others to lose weight, some to make friends and other to learn how to fight. If these questions are answered you know you have a potential zipotero. If they intern tell you I have black belt and want you to teach me a couple of kicks to make my style. You will not have a student for long.


For each of the reasons there is a federation or group of Savate in the world. Being a Professeur or Maitre of Savate means respecting the art, practicing it with love, a teaching it with honesty, loyalty, good conduct, and humility. Being a Zipotero means having character.

My life philosophy is what I teach. I have practiced Zipota since I was a child; Zipota has grown inside of me. My way of seeing the world is through danse de rue savate; this road has taught me to respect others, to know that we are all equal regardless of social condition. Danse De Rue Savate gave me the flexibility to overcome everyday difficulties; it taught me how to win and how to lose – mainly how to lose, because everyone is already prepared to win.

Danse De Rue Savate has enabled me to have a profession with which I completely identify. One that I am free to act, think and develop my work in the way that I think best. I have other professions but their driving force is what I have learned in the road of Savate.

I am trying raise and educate my children in this way of life. I have to understand that I have the chance to help many people and also be helped. I have made many friends within this road and try to teach my students in a family oriented Guild made up of Brothers and Sisters with a common ground. This is how as a child, I was taught to defend myself, and how it has transformed into a philosophy life.






 

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